Kansas
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1541 The Native Indians of Kansas were the Apache, Arapaho, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Comanche, Delaware, Fox, Illinois and Iroquois. Origin the State name - From the Kansas River which was named by the French after the Dakota Sioux Indian word "Kanze" meaning "south wind."

The Spanish explorer, Francisco Vasquez de Coronado (1510-1554) explores Kansas

1724 French explorer Etienne Veniard de Bourgmont (1698-1725) claims the region for France

1762 France lose Kansas to Spain

1756 1756 - 1763 - The Seven Years War (French and Indian War) due to disputes over land is won by Great Britain. France gives England all French territory east of the Mississippi River, except New Orleans. The Spanish give up east and west Florida to the English in return for Cuba.

1775 1775 - 1783 - The American Revolution creates the United States of America. The Revolution was due to the British burden of taxes and total power to legislate any laws governing the American colonies. George Washington led the American victory over Great Britain in the American Revolutionary War (American War of Independence).

1776 July 4, 1776 - United States Declaration of Independence

1778 July 10, 1778 - France declares war against Britain and makes an alliance with the American revolutionary forces

1783 September 3, 1783 - The Treaty of Paris is signed by the victorious United States and the defeated Great Britain 

1800's Conflict erupts between settlers and Native Indians including the Apache, Arapaho, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Comanche, Delaware, Fox, Illinois and Iroquois throughout the 1800's. The Native Indians are gradually forced to cede their lands

1803 The Louisiana Purchase - In 1803, the United States bought the Louisiana Territory from France. The U.S. Secretary of State, James Madison paid 15 million dollars for the land

1861 Statehood - The Date that Kansas was admitted to the Union - January 29, 1861. Constitution - Kansas was the 34 th State to be admitted to the Union. State Motto - " Ad astra per aspera " the State Motto is translated as " To the stars through difficulties " 

1861 1861 - 1865: The American Civil War. In 1859 John Brown raided Harpers Ferry and set in motion events that led directly to the outbreak of the Civil War. outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln, a known opponent of slavery, was elected president and in 1861 the South Secedes. The initial Secession of South Carolina was followed by the secession of Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina. These eleven states eventually formed the Confederate States of America. The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War.

1865 The surrender of Robert E. Lee on April 9 1865 signalled the end of the Confederacy

1865 1865 December 6 - The Abolishment of Slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is ratified, thus officially abolishing slavery 

1898 1898-1901 The Spanish American War. On December 10, 1898 the Treaty of Paris the US annexes Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines. 

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